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a) Semantics
b) Evaluative expressions
c) Connotations
d) Noise
a) Through government regulations
b) Through industry standards
c) Through the influence of employees at all levels
d) Through legal contracts
a) One best way to structure organizations
b) Consistency in structure
c) Adaptability to specific situations
d) Strict bureaucratic principles
a) Increasing procurement cost
b) Minimizing benefits
c) Wasting resources
d) Getting the best out of resources and preventing waste
a) Avoiding work
b) Following routines blindly
c) Changing jobs frequently
d) Understanding the work and why it is done
a) Role play
b) Programmed instruction (PI)
c) Workshop
d) On-the-job training
a) Animal migration
b) Human posture change
c) New knowledge creation
d) Human response to changing circumstances
a) Secrecy
b) Integration and interdepartmental togetherness
c) Only formal communication
d) Informal communication only
a) Physical strength
b) Routine skills
c) Creativity and knowledge
d) Fear of punishment
a) Semantics
b) Noise
c) Frame of reference
d) Vocabulary
a) Every year automatically
b) When employees demand them
c) When company performance is satisfactory
d) Only to senior managers
a) Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
b) Industrial Relations Act, 1945
c) Trade Unions Act, 1926
d) Collective Bargaining Act, 1950
a) Government regulations
b) Profit maximization
c) Market dominance
d) Clarification among members
a) Demand correction immediately
b) Report to seniors
c) Demand respect
d) Express disturbance politely and ask for change
a) Isolation of members
b) Rare behavior
c) Agreed standard of behavior
d) Authority hierarchy
a) Given to everyone equally
b) Automatically every year
c) Based on company performance
d) Based on years served
a) Faster dispute resolution
b) Longer-lasting acceptable agreements
c) Avoiding negotiations
d) Eliminating unions
a) Automation of 47% of US jobs within 15 years
b) Lower tech skills demand
c) Fewer global brands in India
d) Increased traditional marketing
a) Flexible rules
b) Selective application
c) Frequently changing rules
d) Rules applied uniformly to everyone
a) By confusion
b) Same tasks to all
c) By consensus
d) By the team leader or captain
Total Vote: 873
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