IC28 Mock Test Sample 8
Increasing annuities involve payments that rise over time either by a fixed amount or in geometric progression. Present value and accumulated value formulas differ for annuities-immediate and annuities-due because of payment timing. Arithmetic progression annuities use first payment and common difference, while geometric progression annuities use first payment and common ratio. Increasing perpetuities extend indefinitely and have special valuation formulas involving interest and discount rates. Accumulated values of increasing annuities are represented using symbols such as (Is) and (I s ¨ ). Annuities payable more frequently than yearly require conversion of interest rates to matching payment periods. These concepts are important in loan valuation, investments, and financial planning.
Q1. The present value of an increasing annuity-due is:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Q2. An alternative expression (equation 3.4) for is:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Q3. By general reasoning, the relation between and is:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Q4. The present value of an increasing perpetuity due equals:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Q5. For an annuity in arithmetic progression with first payment and common difference , the payment is:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Q6. The present value of an immediate annuity in arithmetic progression is:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Q7. In Example 2, the present value of payments 4, 7, 10, ... at 7% has parameters:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Q8. In Example 2, the present value at 7% for 10 years of payments 4, 7, 10, ... is approximately:
a) Rs. 111.24
b) Rs. 40.00
c) Rs. 7.00
d) Rs. 200.00
Q9. In Example 3, the deferred perpetuity portion of Rs. 5000 p.a. at 5% has present value:
a) Rs. 64,460
b) Rs. 5,000
c) Rs. 1,00,000
d) Rs. 84,631.80
Q10. In Example 3, the total fund required to meet outgo at 5% is approximately:
a) Rs. 84,631.80
b) Rs. 20,171.80
c) Rs. 64,460
d) Rs. 1,00,000
Q11. For an annuity in geometric progression with first payment and common ratio , the payment is:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Q12. The present value of an immediate annuity in geometric progression is:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Q13. The accumulated value of an immediate increasing annuity is denoted by:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Q14. in terms of is:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Q15. simplifies to:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Q16. The accumulated value of an increasing annuity due equals:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Q17. For an annuity payable ly for years, the present value is denoted by:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Q18. The relation between and involves:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Q19. In Example 7, the effective rate per period is:
a) 6%
b) 2%
c) 4%
d) 12%
Q20. In Example 7, the equivalent annuity is:
a) Rs. 100 per period for 60 periods
b) Rs. 300 per year for 20 years
c) Rs. 25 per month
d) Rs. 3,600 p.a.